\(\frac{a^3}{b^2+3}=\frac{a^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ca}=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

Tương tự

\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^3}{b^2+3}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

Theo Cô-si:\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{b+c}{8}\ge\frac{3}{4}a\)

\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(sigma\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)^3}\ge sigma\frac{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}}{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a^3+b^3\right)}=sigma\frac{1}{2\left(a^3+b^3\right)}\ge\frac{9}{4\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)}=\frac{9}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3}}\)

\(VT=\frac{a^3}{b^2+8}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+8}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+8}\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ca}\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô si ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{b+c}{8}\ge\frac{3a}{4}\\\frac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{b+c}{8}+\frac{c+a}{8}\ge\frac{3b}{4}\\\frac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{c+a}{8}+\frac{a+b}{8}\ge\frac{3c}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy BĐT được chứng minh . Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)

\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)

\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)

\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)

\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm

Cho mk k nhé!

4/1x3x5 = 1/1x3 - 1/3x5
4/3x5x7 = 1/3x5 - 1/5x7
.............
A = 1/1x3 - 1/11x13

1/1x3x5 = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/3x5)
1/3x5x7 = 1/4 x (1/3x5 - 1/5x7)
..........
B = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/11x13)

Lời giải:

Ta có:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{a^3}{b^2+3}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+3}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+3}=\frac{a^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ac}\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{(b+a)(b+c)}+\frac{b^3}{(c+a)(c+b)}+\frac{c^3}{(a+b)(a+c)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{a^3}{(b+a)(b+c)}+\frac{b+a}{8}+\frac{b+c}{8}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{8.8}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)

\(\frac{b^3}{(c+a)(c+b)}+\frac{c+a}{8}+\frac{c+b}{8}\geq \frac{3b}{4}\)

\(\frac{c^3}{(a+b)(a+c)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\geq \frac{3c}{4}\)

Cộng theo vế và rút gọn thu được:

\(\text{VT}\geq \frac{a+b+c}{4}\)

Tiếp tục áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: \((a+b+c)^2\geq 3(ab+bc+ac)=9\Rightarrow a+b+c\geq 3\)

Do đó: \(\text{VT}\geq \frac{3}{4}\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$

Vào thống kê hỏi đáp xem nhé. Bài này chỉ cần biểu diễn dưới dạng tổng bình phương là xong.

ta có \(\frac{a^3}{b^2+3}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+3}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+3}\ge\frac{3}{4}\) (***)

do ab+bc+ca=3 nên

VT (***)=\(\frac{a^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{b^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{c^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ca}\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)

áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có \(\frac{a^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{b+c}{8}+\frac{a+b}{8}\ge\frac{3a}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge\frac{5a-2b-c}{8}\left(1\right)\)

chứng minh tương tự ta cũng được

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{b^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{5b-2c-a}{8}\left(2\right)\\\frac{c^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge\frac{5c-2a-b}{8}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

cộng theo vế với vế của (1),(2) và (3) ta được VT (***) \(\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)

mặt khác ta dễ dàng chứng minh được \(a+b+c\ge\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=3\)

đẳng thức xảy ra khi a=b=c=1 (đpcm)

ok cảm ơn bạn nha :)